Showing posts with label exercise and mood. Show all posts
Showing posts with label exercise and mood. Show all posts

Monday, July 28, 2025

The Role of Physical Activity in Managing Bipolar Disorder: Women’s Perspectives

The Role of Physical Activity in Managing Bipolar Disorder: Women’s Perspectives

Discovering the joy of physical activity was a revelation. For years, I faced more hard days than easy ones on my bipolar disorder journey. Clinicians, counsellors, peers—and yes, the internet—all recommended exercise for mental health. I respected the advice, but I wasn’t ready to embrace it. I was too focused on surviving to introduce anything new into my structure, routine, or already hard-earned healthy habits.

I can be stubborn, but I’m also curious. After hearing repeatedly how physical activity improves brain function, boosts mood, and supports overall health, I decided to take small steps to include movement in my self-care routine. Although I was 40 pounds overweight, I didn’t approach exercise for weight loss. I chose activities that supported my mood, mind, and mental health.

In this article, I’ll share how physical activity helps stabilize mood. I’ll tell my story—how I walked toward wellness with detours along the way. I’ll explore how self-compassion plays a key role in building a sustainable habit, highlight stories from women who live life in motion, and offer tips that helped me build structure, routine, and consistency in my physical activity journey.


How Movement Helps Stabilize Mood

Physical activity has a profound impact on emotional regulation. It releases endorphins that naturally boost mood. It also supports brain health by promoting the growth of new cells and reducing inflammation in areas linked to emotional balance. Physical activity can interrupt negative thought patterns, create a sense of accomplishment, and build self-esteem—all crucial for coping.

For women with Bipolar disorder, movement can regulate mood, improve sleep, ease anxiety and depression, and even help restore cognitive function. Whether it’s walking, stretching, or strength training, movement activates the mind-body connection, which is essential for emotional stability.


Walking Toward Wellness: A Lived Experience

Five years ago, I was living in the city, navigating a depressive episode, and teetering between overweight and obese. I used to walk for hours in my early 30s through my parents’ suburban neighbourhood. By 35, I lived 20 minutes from the lake and walked regularly. But when I moved to Toronto, surrounded by concrete and crime, walking no longer felt safe—or desirable.

I lost all structure and fell into unhealthy habits. I only left home for work, groceries, or cigarettes. It took years before I felt ready to take a walk toward wellness again.

It started with a simple hike. A colleague invited me out of the city. I hadn’t seen trees or breathed fresh air in years. She called it a “baby hike,” but I struggled. I returned home sweaty, dirty, covered in leaves—and more alive than I’d felt in a long time. That hike sparked something. Every weekend, I hiked. When I moved back home, I hiked with anyone I could convince to join. I eventually became a certified Ontario Hike Leader.

Now, I don’t hike as often, so six months ago I joined a gym. I committed to walking 3–5 miles daily on the treadmill and training twice a week with a personal trainer. Yes, I’ve lost weight—but the most powerful change is internal. I’ve gained emotional strength, clarity, and focus.

Emotional regulation has always been a challenge: tearful outbursts, deep sadness, hypersensitivity, and sudden anger. Since incorporating regular physical activity, I’ve gained better control over these emotions. It started with small steps, but over time, exercise changed my mindset, improved my mental health, and stabilized my mood.

Surprisingly, the gym has become one of my safe spaces—a place where I feel free, fearless, and focused.


You Will Fall Off Track—And That’s Okay: Remember Your Why

Everyone has “off days,” especially when living with bipolar disorder. Sleepless nights, mood shifts, and depressive episodes are part of the landscape. Some weeks, I didn’t move at all—let alone make it to the gym.

The key isn’t avoiding setbacks—it’s returning after them. Whether it’s stretching in bed, doing yoga in your living room, or walking around the block, each time you move, you reclaim your power. Self-compassion is essential. So is remembering your “why.” Reminding yourself why you began your movement journey can be enough to get you going again.


Movement Looks Different for Everyone

For some, high-intensity workouts bring a sense of achievement. For others, like me, daily gym visits feel like success. But physical activity doesn’t have to be intense or traditional. Movement is simply about moving—on your terms.

Walking your dog, dancing while you cook, stretching to music, or doing chair yoga are all valid. The goal isn’t performance—it’s participation. Find what fits your body, lifestyle, and current season of life.


Creating a Life in Motion: Lived Experiences of Women with Bipolar Disorder

Catherine, a young mother of two, used yoga to regulate her mood before motherhood. She attended classes multiple times a week and practiced at home when needed. After starting a family, she adapted her routine—now practicing 15 minutes a day to maintain inner calm.

Kim, a first-year college student and former dance major, felt homesick and emotionally overwhelmed. She missed dancing and realized it helped regulate her mood. She enrolled in Hip-Hop and Contemporary classes at her university and now takes 2–3 per week. Her stress is lower, and she feels more emotionally balanced.

Dani had just been discharged from a psychiatric unit after a two-month depressive episode. Tired from her new medication and 15 pounds heavier, she remembered how good walking made her feel. On the first day of spring, she started morning walks while listening to music. By summer, she walked daily—and her depressive episode had lifted.

These stories show that physical activity can transform mood, mindset, and mental health. There’s no one “right” way to move. The power lies in showing up—for yourself and your well-being.


Tips for Creating a Gentle, Consistent Routine

1. Start with what you have.
Your body is enough. Begin slowly. Don’t commit to intense programs until you know what you enjoy. Use the suggestions in this article to get started.

2. Set realistic goals.
Instead of “I’ll run a mile,” start with “I’ll walk for 10 minutes.” Small wins build momentum and confidence.

3. Pair movement with something uplifting.
Listen to your favourite playlist, audiobook, or exercise with a friend. It can make movement feel less like a chore and more like a joy.

4. Be flexible.
All-or-nothing thinking is a trap. If you don’t hit your full goal, that’s okay. Something is always better than nothing. If you’re consistently struggling to meet a goal, it may be time to adjust—without guilt.


Movement is an Act of Self-Love

Physical activity isn’t just about your body—it’s about your mind and emotions. Reframe movement as a practice of self-love. It’s about how it makes you feel, not how you look. Loving your body means moving when you can, resting when you need to, and always returning when you're ready.


Final Thoughts: Today Starts With Movement

As Lao Tzu said, “The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” The journey toward mental wellness through physical activity begins the same way.

I’m grateful physical activity is now part of my life. It was the missing piece in my structure, routine, and habits. It started with a walk—and I hope it continues for years to come.

I feel no pressure to “do more” on my movement journey. When setbacks happen, I remind myself that falling off track means there’s always a way back. Consistency isn’t easy. There will be days when “movement” doesn’t exist in your vocabulary. But every day ends, and a new one begins. Every day is an opportunity to start again.

To my readers: What’s one way you can move your body today? Just one. Start there.


Saturday, November 23, 2024

Self-Care and Wellness: Tools for Women Living with Bipolar Disorder

Self-Care and Wellness: Tools for Women Living with Bipolar Disorder

Living with Bipolar I disorder can often feel like a rollercoaster of emotions, and for many women, navigating daily life while managing symptoms can seem overwhelming. In Canada, approximately 1% of the population is diagnosed with Bipolar disorder, with women often facing unique challenges due to hormonal fluctuations and societal expectations. Understanding how to embrace self-care practices tailored to our experiences is crucial for our mental health.

Throughout my journey, I've learned that self-care is not an act of selfishness but rather a vital component of maintaining my well-being. The experiences I've had over the years have shaped my understanding of what self-care means for me and how it can help other women living with Bipolar I disorder. This article explores effective tools and strategies that can help you find balance, improve your mental wellness, and enhance your overall quality of life. Let’s dive into the empowering world of self-care, and for further insights, don’t forget to check out "How to Start Managing Bipolar Disorder: A Comprehensive Guide."

Understanding Bipolar Disorder and Its Impact on Women

Bipolar disorder is characterized by significant mood swings, ranging from manic highs to depressive lows. For women, the effects of Bipolar disorder can be exacerbated by hormonal fluctuations, societal pressures, and various life transitions. My own experience has shown me how these factors can influence my mood and overall mental health.

In Canada, studies indicate that women are more likely to experience rapid cycling—where mood episodes occur more frequently—compared to men. This understanding became crucial for me as I navigated my own mood cycles. I noticed that during certain phases of my menstrual cycle, I would experience heightened anxiety and irritability. Understanding this connection allowed me to prepare for these times and adjust my self-care routine accordingly. Keeping a mood diary helped me track these fluctuations, providing invaluable insights into my mental health.

Moreover, societal pressures can create additional challenges. As women, we often juggle multiple roles—caregivers, professionals, friends—and this balancing act can feel daunting. There were times when I felt like I had to put on a brave face and pretend everything was fine, even when I was struggling inside. Acknowledging these feelings and understanding that it's okay not to have it all together has been an essential part of my journey.

The Role of Self-Care in Managing Bipolar Disorder

Self-care is often misunderstood. It’s not merely about indulgence; it’s about putting your mental health first amidst the unique challenges that come with experiencing mental illness. Daily life can be stressful, and triggers that lead to a mental health episode can lurk around every corner. When you’re living with Bipolar I disorder, managing potential triggers through daily self-care activities becomes essential.

Many people think self-care is limited to spa days or treating yourself to new clothes. While those can be forms of self-care, it's essential to delve deeper. Self-care encompasses a broad range of practices that prioritize mental and emotional well-being. For me, it has included everything from journaling to aromatherapy, and understanding my “why” has helped solidify my commitment to these practices.

The most common misconception about self-care is that it can be superficial. I’ve often heard people dismiss activities like getting a manicure or using a face mask as mere luxuries. However, these activities can serve a purpose in our wellness journey. For example, I find that personal grooming boosts my self-esteem during depressive episodes when my motivation to care for myself can diminish significantly. I’ve realized that maintaining a self-care routine tailored to my needs plays a crucial role in my mental health.

Essential Self-Care Tools and Strategies

Journaling

Journaling has been a vital self-care tool for me. Writing has been a passion since childhood, and it serves as an outlet for my thoughts and emotions. I use my journal to track my moods, reflect on my day, and explore my feelings. On difficult days, writing helps me process my emotions and gain clarity on my thoughts.

Through journaling, I have discovered patterns in my moods that I might otherwise overlook. For instance, I realized that my lows often correlate with significant life changes, such as transitioning jobs or navigating personal relationships. This awareness allows me to proactively address potential stressors and create a plan for coping.

Mindfulness,  Meditation and Spirituality

Practicing mindfulness and meditation has been transformative in my life. It allows me to ground myself during moments of anxiety and racing thoughts. On particularly overwhelming days, I take a few moments to focus on my breath, guiding my mind back to the present. Mindfulness techniques help me cultivate emotional regulation, providing a necessary anchor amidst the storm of my emotions.

I often find solace in guided meditation apps that offer specific exercises for managing anxiety and promoting relaxation. These practices have helped me find a sense of calm that I can carry with me throughout my day. Even just a few minutes of focused breathing can significantly shift my perspective and emotional state.I also engage in activities to fill my spiritual cup. I pray daily, listen to gospel music and attend church regularly. Spiritual practices may not be for you but it gives me a sense of community and keeps me grounded. It is important to know your personal goals and objectives when building your self-care tools and strategies. 

Physical Activity

Physical activity has also become a cornerstone of my self-care routine. Exercise plays a pivotal role in stabilizing my mood and enhancing my overall mental health. Research shows that regular physical activity can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, making it an essential component of my wellness journey. I’ve discovered that engaging in activities I enjoy—like dancing or hiking—makes it easier to stay committed to regular physical activity.

When I feel my energy levels drop or my mood starts to shift, going for a walk in nature or participating in a dance class can help lift my spirits. I appreciate the clarity that comes with physical movement, as it allows me to release pent-up emotions and refocus my mind.

Nutrition

Diet plays a significant role in my mental health. I’ve learned that what I put into my body can directly impact my mood and energy levels. Eating a balanced diet filled with whole foods has become a priority for me. I make it a point to nourish my body with nutrient-dense foods that support my overall well-being.

There were times when I succumbed to unhealthy eating habits, especially during depressive episodes. However, I recognized that these choices only exacerbated my symptoms. Now, I focus on incorporating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats into my meals. It’s a continuous journey, but one that empowers me to take control of my health.

Building a Supportive Environment

Creating a supportive environment is essential for effective self-care. Throughout my journey, I've learned the importance of surrounding myself with positive influences and understanding individuals who can support my mental health.

Choosing Your Support Network: It's crucial to select your support network carefully. I’ve had experiences where individuals in my life were more toxic than supportive. While they may have had good intentions, their lack of understanding about my mental health struggles often left me feeling misunderstood and isolated. I had to confront these relationships, and when necessary, let them go for the sake of my well-being.

Finding a Mental Health Mentor: Seeking guidance from someone who understands the mental health landscape can also be beneficial. I connected with a mental health mentor who had experience navigating the healthcare system but did not have a mental illness. This person helped me better articulate my needs and provided valuable insights into community resources and support groups. She provides me with daily support and acts as a sounding board when I deal with difficult issues surrounding my mental health journey. This is a mutually beneficial relationship based on support, personal growth, empathy and understanding.  

Open Communication: Communicating my needs to friends and family has been an ongoing learning experience. I've found that expressing my feelings and challenges fosters understanding and support. It’s important to articulate how loved ones can help during tough times, whether it’s checking in regularly or just being there to listen.

Professional Help: Finding the Right Therapist

While self-care is crucial, seeking professional help can significantly enhance your wellness journey. Finding a mental health professional experienced in Bipolar disorder can make a world of difference. I’ve learned that not all therapists are created equal, and it’s essential to find someone with whom you feel comfortable.

When searching for a therapist, consider their experience with Bipolar disorder specifically. I recommend asking questions during your first appointment to gauge their understanding of the condition. Therapy has been a valuable resource for me, providing a safe space to explore my thoughts and emotions.

In addition to therapy, exploring medication options has been a critical part of managing my Bipolar I disorder. I take mood stabilizers and antipsychotics, and having ongoing conversations with my healthcare provider has allowed me to tailor my treatment plan to my unique needs. The journey of finding the right balance can be challenging, but it’s essential for maintaining my well-being.

Creating a Personalized Self-Care Plan

Developing a personalized self-care plan is a vital step in managing Bipolar I disorder. This plan should reflect your lived experiences and needs. Here are some steps that have worked for me:

  1. Know Your Why: Understanding the motivation behind your self-care routine is crucial. For me, it stems from a desire to prioritize my mental health and create a sense of stability amidst the chaos.
  2. Do Your Research: If the concept of self-care feels overwhelming, seek input from those around you. Ask friends, family, and healthcare professionals what they do for self-care. However, be cautious not to overwhelm yourself with too many options.
  3. Develop a Manageable Routine: Once you have an idea of what self-care means to you, start plotting out your daily or weekly activities. It's important to remember that self-care is a journey, and it's okay to take things one step at a time.
  4. Think Outside the Box: Sometimes, pushing yourself to try new things can lead to valuable discoveries about your needs. I’ve found that engaging in activities outside my comfort zone has enriched my self-care routine.
  5. Review and Revise: Your self-care plan should be flexible and adaptable to your changing needs. Regularly assess how your routine aligns with your mental health goals. If something isn't working, don’t hesitate to modify it.

Final Thoughts

Prioritizing self-care is essential for women living with Bipolar I disorder. It’s a journey that requires commitment, patience, and adaptability. As I reflect on my experiences, I recognize the importance of embracing tools and strategies that resonate with my unique needs.

By leveraging self-care practices, I have learned to navigate the ups and downs of my mental health journey with resilience. Understanding that I’m not alone in this struggle has empowered me to create a life that reflects my strengths and aspirations.

If you want to explore more about managing Bipolar disorder, I highly encourage you to check out "How to Start Managing Bipolar Disorder: A Comprehensive Guide." Together, we can promote understanding and support for women living with bipolar disorder and empower each other to thrive.

Call to Action

If you found this article helpful, please share it with others who may benefit from these insights. Let’s work together to promote understanding and support for women living with bipolar disorder.